Contradictions, far from being merely obstacles to reason, can be sources of deep intellectual and emotional pleasure. They challenge the mind to hold opposing truths in tension, sparking curiosity and creativity rather than closure. It can reveal that opposing truths are not truths at all. Even more, both can be rejected with pleasure. In literature, paradoxes invite us to see multiple layers of meaning. We find characters equally justified in their contrary decisions, and finding ourselves in agreement with both.
In
philosophy, economics, and science, they reveal the limits of logic and the
richness of human thought, the cause of why we have so many theories and manage
our lives and professions with all floating about. In everyday life, they
remind us that reality is rarely simple or one-sided. Parenting is one long journey
with multiple contradictions between the protagonists. At times, we long for it
to end, but when it ends, we often miss it.
My goodness, without contradictions, how are we going to get anywhere? We need them to move forward. Indeed, when you find a contradiction, you are making progress.
The
pleasure lies in the stretching of the mind while discovering that truth can be
multifaceted or multilayered, provisional, and even self-opposed, yet still
illuminating. We find truth may not be truth. Contradictions are unsettling. Even still,
they enliven thought. imagination, and lead us into unknown spaces.
Two
examples you may know.
1.
In
Hamlet, the line “I must be cruel only to be kind” captures the
contradictory nature of human motives, showing how apparent opposites can
coexist in a single moral action. The contradiction deepens rather than
diminishes meaning, though confusing at first blush.
2.
The
Paradox of Tolerance – Philosopher Karl Popper argued that “Unlimited tolerance
must lead to the disappearance of tolerance.” This contradiction highlights the
tension between ideals and their consequences, provoking ongoing debates in
ethics, morality and politics.
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