Skip to main content

Science vs Religion and the Maxim

 The Art of the Maxim 

Wisdom is often carried along through maxims, aphorisms, proverbs, and truisms. They are often stated in vague terms or in vague ways that resonate differently with different readers but carry a similar message. In this short note, we’ll consider a maxim from one of the great mathematicians and cryptographers of the 20th century, Alan Turing (1912-1954). The problem with this maxim is that without familiarity with advanced mathematics, it might not have genuine meaning to a general audience. We will look for a similar meaning through re-expression. 

So, from Turing we have,

"Science is a differential equation. Religion is a boundary condition."

Looking for some wisdom, this maxim suggests that everything (e.g. science) in the world is a contained mechanism, with science on the inside, while it is bounded from the outside by conditions we may not know. However, the inside and outside are strongly linked with the boundary conditions specifying what happens inside. Any resonance so far? Possibly not.

 


                                                             Figure 1 Alan Turing

There are many ways to express this sentiment. I have thought of two alternatives that express this sentiment in different ways more understandable to the non-scientist. They are,

“Science is the realization. Religion is the imagination.”

“Science is to know from the observable. Religion is to know from the unknown.”

In the first of these, we reference your imagination, which upon reflection is an unknown or alien part of you. It’s yours, of course, but you can’t control it. It is something like your involuntary muscles. It most certainly affects your realization. In the second, the unknown of course is the personal or other unknowns.  Both and even Touring’s make use of relatively vague terms. 

Writing maxims or aphorisms is an art form we should all learn. I wrote a blog on this some years back. They should be short and all contain vague terms or those that can readily be converted into the situation at hand. Economy of language is essential. Often they use the same word twice, once as the subject and then as the object. Some of the best can be used regardless of politics or religion. Example: “At stitch in time saves nine.” That one is well known. Here are a few more amateur efforts I cooked up.

“Justice will come in time, provided time still allows for justice.” 

“She knew she could overcome the challenge but didn’t know the challenge would overcome her.”

“Fixing the problem created more problems than the problem fixed.” 


©2024 G Donald Allen


Comments

Popular posts from this blog

UNCERTAINTY IS CERTAIN

  Uncertainty is Certain G. Donald Allen 12/12/2024 1.       Introduction . This short essay is about uncertainty in people from both secular and nonsecular viewpoints. One point that will emerge is that randomly based uncertainty can be a driver for religious structure. Many groups facing uncertainty about their future are deeply religious or rely on faith as a source of comfort, resilience, and guidance. The intersection of uncertainty and religiosity often stems from the human need to find meaning, hope, and stability in the face of unpredictable or challenging circumstances. We first take up the connections of uncertainty to religion for the first real profession, farming, noting that hunting has many similar uncertainties. Below are groups that commonly lean on religious beliefs amidst uncertainty.   This short essay is a follow-up to a previous piece on certainty (https://used-ideas.blogspot.com/2024/12/certainty-is-also-emotion.html). U...

Problem Solving? Then Find Those Gaps

  Problem Solving - Finding Gaps 12/28/2024 Introduction. Solving complex problems often arises from the presence of gaps in knowledge, resources, understanding, or perspectives. These gaps introduce uncertainty, ambiguity, or constraints, making solutions difficult to achieve. Below, we explore the primary types of gaps that complicate problem-solving and their implications. Many are of the technical, informational, theoretical, and social nature. You may discover some of these gaps are also sources of uncertainty in problem-solving, in that they supply us with another list of things that can go wrong based on something missing. Gaps also form a type of impossible problem, that will be discussed in a later chapter. Finally, this essay is about all problems and solutions, not just those of science. Contents Comprehension Gaps Consistency Gaps Solution-Type Gaps Invisible Gaps   Knowledge and Evidence Gaps   Methodological and Technological Gaps Ethical and Cult...

CERTAINTY IS ALSO AN EMOTION

  Certainty is also a Feeling Certainty is often viewed as a mental state tied to knowledge and confidence, but it also functions as a feeling with distinct emotional and physiological components. While it arises from cognitive processes, certainty also has a subjective and emotional quality that makes it more than just a rational judgment. It provides a sense of assurance and security that shapes human experience in profound ways. Emotional Dimension . At its core, certainty evokes emotions that influence how we perceive and interact with the world. When someone feels certain, they often experience relief, comfort, or empowerment. These emotions are particularly strong when uncertainty or doubt is resolved, offering a sense of closure. For example, solving a complex problem or having a belief validated by evidence brings not just intellectual satisfaction but also emotional reassurance. Subjectivity. Certainty is inherently personal and subjective. It depends on individual...