Happiness is Not Easy
If you want to be happy, be. --- Leo Tolstoy
Introduction. Whoa! Tolstoy’s counsel is not so easy in our highly conflicted
world, with everyone seeking to change us or imposing changes upon us. But our
present world has little to do with it. Happiness is a state, though some claim
happiness is ephemeral while others suggest it can be permanent. We claim this
is too simplistic. So let’s instead look
at states of happiness, not so much as an evolution, not a variable, but
mostly constant and immutable.
We dismiss the usual forms of happiness, including the hedonic,
social, achievement, materialistic, mindfulness, philanthropic, spiritual, health,
and creative. These are specific forms from which happiness is sometimes
attained. They are subsumed by the general states considered here. We dismiss
as well other aspects, or subtypes of happiness including joy, contentment,
hope, serenity, gratitude, satisfaction, optimism, fulfillment, amusement,
bliss, and inner peace. Yet, all can be
components of the various general and persistent states of happiness considered
below. A final note is that we’re not discussing moods, which all people cycle
through their lives. We focus on the general states of happiness.
Five States of Happiness
Happy: You’re happy all or most of the time. Your life, relationships, job,
family, etc bring constant joy to your life. Sure, there are downturns, but
only temporary ones. You see brightness in your life in any or many of the forms.
One may consider spirituality as happy, but it is more a responsibility seeking
concordance with precepts of a higher consciousness.
Unhappy: You’re unhappy most of the time. There is something just not right;
something interferes with your well-being. If only you could fix this or strife
was eased, then you’d be happy. But you are not aware that even with a fix,
something else appears, and the unhappiness returns. This does not preclude
your continual search for happiness. In some cases, you simply want more, being
always distracted or dissatisfied; in other cases, happiness is long past.
Future Happy: You’re not happy now, but you are pursuing a goal or
something that you are certain will bring happiness. It could be a great job, a
college degree, a publication, or maybe marriage. It can work, or not. Put this
more simply in the single idea, “If only xxx, then I’d be happy. Future
happiness is not unlike gambling.
Optimally happy: You are not happy as in always joyous, but you have
received much from life, such as a family, a job, material comfort, love, health,
and more. Still, you worry about things knowing you don’t have much to complain
or be unhappy about. From this conflict, it is safe to conclude you’re as happy
as you can be. This is not too bad. Once acknowledged, you find you’re quite
happy. You are optimally happy.
Manic happy: You’re happy one day, unhappy the next. This persists year
after year, sometimes with the happy state needing more juice to activate. Manic
nappiness is cyclic, of course, but surely deteriorates one’s mental health in
the long term.
Conclusions. While always being happy is theoretically preferred by most,
probably optimal happiness is more common. Stoicism is a similar condition, as
it reflects a certain consilience with life. Being always unhappy grinds you
down, taking energy and even good health. Remarkably, once optimal happiness is
accepted, it paradoxically increases happiness. Rich or poor, successful or
not, free or oppressed, most folks fit here – like me. When learning a concept,
it is wise to start small and build knowledge. So, beginning with these five
states, you may uncover other states, better suited to yourself. For example,
you could claim spiritual or social happiness are states. Where do you fit? Socrates wisely instructed
us to “Know Thyself.”
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