Problem-Solving Rules

 Problem-Solving Rules. Few of us solve math or engineering problems in our lives. Yet, for almost all of us, problem-solving is a way of life, No matter whether they be problems at home or in the board room, this is what we do most of the time. It is important to know that high-information and low-information problems can be the worst, the former because of the rigor required to solve them, and the second because often assumptions or intuition are needed to proceed. 

These rules are for everyday problems outside of science, where the rules are more rigorous, but more straightforward. Everyday problems are usually more difficult, in that multiple solutions are possible. 

• Review and assess all information available. 

• Always state clearly the problem to be solved. Vagueness is not allowed. 

• Use only accepted methods. No “miracles” are permitted. 

• Eliminate personal desires and emotions in your analysis, if possible.

• Never solve the given problem by creating a new and larger problem.

• Form your solutions and completely check all criteria are accommodated. 

• Track your solution back to original facts if possible.

• Check and then re-check your solution. 

Important. Problem-solving is rarely linear, as in following the bullets above from top to bottom. Beware of unintended consequences, hence the advice "check and re-check."