We take up the question as to what are some comprehension
strategies that work well for you.
First, note that comprehension is not an ah-ha moment. The
ah-ha may come after mental preparation but never before. The stages of
preparation are our message here today. Comprehension is more than learning a
skill. We are not talking here about changing ink cartridges on your printer,
but concepts like learning an accounting system, or legal and philosophical
ideas. Big stuff. Comprehension is more-or-less a problem-solving event,
another type of problem to be sure, but it involves all the big three
components, understanding, belief, and acceptance. Mere problem-solving, on the
other hand, requires only one of these.
Steps I use in comprehension, though many
are done simultaneously. They apply to all subjects.
· Read
the material, taking notes as needed.
· Think
about the topic over and over in your mind until you “think” you understand it.
Carefully written notes are not understanding, much less comprehension.
· Develop
and understand through examples. These form a basis of understanding. Analogies
also help, but they can be misleading and overly simplified.
· Try
hard to relate the new topic to others you already understand. This helps give
it a relational value.
· Create
questions about the topic you can solve within the scope of your new
understanding. Your depth of comprehension can be related to problems you
cannot solve.
· The
end result should be that you accept, understand, and believe the topic at
hand. Call this comprehension.
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