Corruption.
Everything is measured these days. It has been said if it cannot be measured, it
doesn’t exist. So, even corruption has been measured. While there is no real method to measure
actual corruption, it is measured indirectly by perceptions of residents. So, we go transparent, that is to the
transparency website to examine corruption*.
A total of 176 countries were evaluated. The lower ranked countries have the lowest
scores (based on a 0-100 score). They are by plagued by untrustworthy and badly
functioning public institutions like the police and judiciary. This includes bribery and extortion. Higher-ranked
countries tend to have more freedom of the press, public access to information
about public expenditure, higher standards of integrity for officials, and generally
independent judicial systems.
Below, we
show the bottom or most corrupt countries (Table 1) followed by the top or
least corrupt countries (Table 2).
Table
1. Most corrupt countries
Country | CPI2016 Score | Rank | Population (2015) |
Somalia | 10 | 176 | 10,787,104 |
South Sudan | 11 | 175 | 12,339,812 |
Korea (North) | 12 | 174 | 25,155,317 |
Syria | 13 | 173 | 18,502,413 |
Libya | 14 | 170 | 6,278,438 |
Yemen | 14 | 170 | 26,832,215 |
Sudan | 14 | 170 | 40,234,882 |
Afghanistan | 15 | 169 | 32,526,562 |
Guinea-Bissau | 16 | 168 | 1,844,325 |
Venezuela | 17 | 166 | 31,108,083 |
Iraq | 17 | 166 | 36,423,395 |
This makes Somalia as the most corrupt country on
earth. Only one of these countries is in
the Americas, Venezuela. The second worst such country is Haiti, with a score of 20.
Table
2. Least corrupt countries
Country | CPI2016 Score | Rank | Population (2015) |
New Zealand | 90 | 1 | 4,595,700 |
Denmark | 90 | 1 | 5,676,002 |
Finland | 89 | 3 | 5,482,013 |
Sweden | 88 | 4 | 9,798,871 |
Switzerland | 86 | 5 | 8,286,976 |
Norway | 85 | 6 | 5,195,921 |
Singapore | 84 | 7 | 5,535,002 |
Netherlands | 83 | 8 | 16,936,520 |
Canada | 82 | 9 | 35,851,774 |
Germany | 81 | 10 | 81,413,145 |
Luxembourg | 81 | 10 | 569,676 |
United Kingdom | 81 | 10 | 65,138,232 |
Of these thirteen countries, ten are in Western
Europe. But where is the USA? It has a score of 74 and is ranked 18th
worldwide. I suppose that a part of the
score is overall perception by residents.
For example, in the USA, there is an undertow of dissatisfaction by
many. This reduces the overall score.
There is little overall correlation of corruption with
population, but the average score (lowest average rank) for Western Europe far
exceeds the next (least) corrupt region,
the Americas. Third least corrupt of the
regions are the countries of the Asian Pacific. The most corrupt region is sub Saharan Africa.
Have a favorite country? Go to the website below. Check it out.
* http://www.transparency.org/news/feature/corruption_perceptions_index_2016#regional
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